When I first planned my Balkan trip, I’ll admit — Sofia wasn’t high on my list. But that changed fast. Just one day in Bulgaria’s capital was enough to make me fall for its charm: ancient ruins, laid-back cafes, mineral springs, and mountains just a short drive away. If you’re heading to Sofia, here’s my personal guide and how to turn a city break into an unforgettable adventure.
Things to Do in Sofia
Sofia is compact and walkable — perfect for exploring on foot. Start your morning with a strong Bulgarian coffee, then head straight to the iconic Alexander Nevsky Cathedral. It’s impossible to miss — gold domes, mosaics, grandeur. After that, dive underground (literally) into the ancient Roman city of Serdica, nestled right beneath modern buildings.
If you want a full list of must-see spots, practical routes, and insider tips, this guide on things to do in Sofia was a lifesaver for me — maps, photos, and clear descriptions included.
Day Trips from Sofia: Totally Worth It
One of the best things about Sofia? It’s incredibly easy to escape the city. In just 1–2 hours, you can find yourself in the mountains, at medieval monasteries, or by serene lakes.
If you have more than a day in Sofia, don’t miss out on the chance to explore beyond. Here’s a great list of day trips from Sofia — from scenic hikes to wine country. I went with the Rila Monastery and Boyana Church tour — and it ended up being the highlight of my entire trip.
The Rila Monastery & Boyana Church Tour
We left Sofia early in the morning, the mountains still cloaked in mist. First stop: Boyana Church, with its 13th-century frescoes that feel hauntingly alive. Then we reached the majestic Rila Monastery — tucked away in the forested mountains, it looks like a scene from a fairytale.
Tip: Go with a guide or audio tour. I learned stories about hermit monks, hidden symbols, and the life of St. Ivan of Rila that gave me goosebumps. This isn’t just a photogenic stop — it’s deeply moving.
My Travel Tips: How to Explore Sofia Smoothly
- Audio guides are a game-changer. I used this service — totally worth it for easy, informative tours.
- Stay in the city center — you can walk everywhere.
- Don’t fear visiting in winter — hot springs, chocolate shops, and cozy museums are the perfect combo.
Sofia isn’t just a checkbox on your Europe trip. It’s a blend of East and West, ancient and modern, nature and city. You’ll find street art next to Byzantine ruins, mountains on the metro map, and a vibe that’s hard to describe — you just have to feel it.
If you’re unsure — just go. Start with a good guide and an open mind. The rest will unfold naturally.